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South Africa Wildlife
The Elephant {Loxodonta Africana}
The
African ElephantThe African Elephant is the largest living ...
South Africa Wildlife
The Elephant {Loxodonta Africana}
The
African ElephantThe African Elephant is the largest living land
mammal, one of the most impressive animals on earth. The Elephants
muscular trunk serves as a nose, hand, extra foot, signaling device
and a tool for gathering food, siphoning water, dusting, digging and
a variety of other functions. The long trunk permits the elephant to
reach as high as 23 feet. It is capable of powerful twisting and
coiling movements used for tearing down trees or fighting.
The
trunk of the African elephant has two finger-like structures at its
tip. The tusks, another remarkable feature, are greatly elongated
incisors (elephants have no canine teeth). Tusks grow for most of an
elephants lifetime and are an indicator of age. They are right or
left tusked using the favoured tusk as a tool, shortening it from
constant wear.
Size Up to 11 feet; Weight 3